Item by item
Every product has a code and a quantity. This gives the clearest picture, and suits fewer lines or costlier goods. It needs billing software and steady entry.
Sadar Bazaar, Delhi
A wholesaler of toys, gifts or plastic goods may stock thousands of cheap items, at several GST rates, with most of the year's sales in a few festive weeks. Few other trades make item-level records so hard, or so tempting to skip.
Tracking every item can cost more than it saves, while tracking nothing leaves you guessing about margin and stock. Most wholesalers fall somewhere between. These options are our general analysis, so ask Deepak Mittal which fits your business.
Every product has a code and a quantity. This gives the clearest picture, and suits fewer lines or costlier goods. It needs billing software and steady entry.
Items are grouped by supplier, type and GST rate. This is lighter and still shows margin by group. It only works if a group never mixes tax rates.
Stock is counted by the carton, and only opened cartons are tracked more closely. This suits goods that mostly move sealed. Broken cartons need a clear rule.
A mixed order can include toys, stationery, plastics and imitation jewellery. Each can carry its own rate, and the rate follows the item and its code, not the shop. Grouping them as "general goods" is where errors start.
Rule 46 of the CGST Rules lists what a tax invoice must show, including the HSN code, description, quantity, and tax rate and amount. It also requires an unregistered buyer's name and address where the taxable value is ₹50,000 or more. Check how notifications set the number of HSN digits you need.
Buying through a Delhi importer is ordinary trade. Importing yourself adds a separate trail. Keep the bill of entry, duty paid, freight and clearing charges with the supplier's invoice, so each consignment's full landed cost can be worked out.
Ask how landed cost should reach your stock value, how foreign currency payments are recorded, and how credit for tax paid on import is matched. Product rules are outside this page, so check them for what you import.
Many buyers may be small shops that pay in part, in cash or by UPI, often through a salesperson. Issue a receipt each time and enter it against the right party. Otherwise balances become arguments that nobody can settle.
See accounting for traders for party ledgers and credit periods.
Wikipedia describes Sadar Bazaar as primarily a wholesale market made up of smaller markets, including Pratap Market, Swadeshi Market and Teliwara. It describes Swadeshi Market as a cluster of small shops selling toys, artificial jewellery, gifts and plastic goods. Markets change, so treat this as a description and not a survey.
AccountOrbit takes enquiries by phone from anywhere in Delhi, including Sadar Bazaar, but has no office there. The best time to sort out stock groups and tax rates is well before the festive season, not during it. See how to hire an accountant in Delhi.
Tell us what you stock, roughly how many items and bills, and whether you import.