Books and GSTR-1 differ
A sale may be missing or entered twice, or a credit note may have been left out.
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Filing is the last click. The real work is making your books, your sales return, your summary return and your suppliers' data agree. This page explains the work behind each return, so you know what to expect and what to check.
Which ones apply depends on your registration type and turnover. The GST portal (opens in a new tab) is the final word.
| Item | What it is, in plain terms | What it depends on |
|---|---|---|
| GSTR-1 | Your statement of sales, invoice by invoice for business customers | Your sales register, credit and debit notes |
| GSTR-3B | Your summary return, showing tax due, input tax credit claimed and tax paid | GSTR-1 figures, your purchases, and credit available |
| GSTR-2B | A statement generated for you from what suppliers reported. You do not file it, but you rely on it for input tax credit | Your suppliers filing correctly |
| Invoice Management System | Where you accept, reject or keep pending the invoices suppliers have reported. Using it is optional, and invoices left without action are treated as accepted | Someone checking them regularly |
| QRMP scheme | Quarterly returns with monthly tax payment, for taxpayers with aggregate turnover up to ₹5 crore (rule 61A) | Your eligibility and choice |
| Annual return | A yearly filing that applies to some taxpayers, depending on the rules for the year | Twelve months of correct monthly work |
Monthly GSTR-1 is due by the 11th and monthly GSTR-3B by the 20th of the following month. Quarterly filers file GSTR-1 by the 13th after the quarter, and a Delhi business files quarterly GSTR-3B by the 24th. Dates can be extended, so check the portal for yours.
This is where a good person earns their fee. If someone only uploads figures and does not look at these, ask why.
A sale may be missing or entered twice, or a credit note may have been left out.
Sales reported in one and not the other can draw attention from the department. There may be a valid timing reason, so ask for it in writing.
The supplier may not have reported the invoice, or may have made an error. Credit on that bill may need to wait, so someone must follow up.
It may be a supplier's mistake, or an entry against your GSTIN that deserves attention. Do not ignore it.
A payment may have gone to the wrong head or may not have been set off.
Records may be incomplete. This can matter in an audit or inquiry.
Hiring someone does not transfer the legal duty. Section 48(3) of the CGST Act says responsibility for correctness of what a GST practitioner files "shall continue to rest with the registered person". In practice:
Accountants, enrolled GST practitioners and CAs commonly handle GST returns. If someone acts as a GST practitioner, ask for the enrolment details. Rule 83 provides for authorising a practitioner on the portal through Form GST PCT-05, which is safer than sharing your password. Replying to a notice or appearing for you is a different matter. See GST notices and disputes.
Invoice volume, purchases to reconcile, number of GSTINs, backlog or late returns, e-commerce or export complications, and whether annual filing and notices are included. Ask for the fee in writing for a defined scope. For records to prepare, see documents for GST return filing.
Tell Deepak Mittal about any of these on the first call, because they change the scope and the fee. A notice that leads to a hearing or an appeal is outside AccountOrbit's scope.
Tell us your rough monthly invoice count, whether you are behind, and what software you use.